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It’s Always 11:02AM at Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum

It wasn’t the bombs that got me. Or the rubble and melted glass. Not even the articles of burnt clothing or pictures of the dead moved me as much.

It was the clock pictured above – its hands stopped at the precise moment of the blast – that made me feel the magnitude of that day. Twisted, destroyed, its face partly melted from the intense heat, I stood staring at that clock for several minutes before walking into the exhibit.

Like many people, I had learned about World War II and the bombing of Nagasaki in school. I had read books and seen the documentaries but never did I get a sense of that moment as much as I did then. Looking at the hands of that clock sent chills down my spine.

Because at precisely 11:02AM on August 9, 1945, the world, as far as Nagasaki was concerned, stopped.

Atomic Bomb Museum

Completed in 1996, the Atomic Bomb Museum is located near Nagasaki Peace Park and the Peace Memorial Hall. It’s open from 8:30AM-5:30PM and has three levels of exhibits. Admission is JPY 200 and you can rent audio guides in different languages for JPY 154.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

Here’s another picture of the clock. Destroyed with its hands preserved at the exact moment of detonation, it felt as if I were looking at a ghost. It was eerie. The clock was found in a house about 800 meters from the hypocenter.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

Here’s a bird’s eye view of Nagasaki pinpointing the bomb’s hypocenter. Near the museum is the hypocenter cenotaph pictured at the bottom of this post.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

We started at the bottom and made our way up. If I remember correctly, this was a water tower that buckled from the heat of the blast.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

At the far end of the hall is a wall from Urakami Cathedral. The Cathedral was just a few hundred meters from the hypocenter so it was almost completely destroyed. It was rebuilt in 1959 but nearly everything that was left of the original structure is now here in the museum.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

Melted rosaries
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

A closer look at the Urakami ruins
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

A replica of “Fat Man”, the bomb that devastated Nagasaki.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

The anatomy of a Fat Man. That red ball in the center is its plutonium core. The bomb was 128 inches long by 60 inches in diameter and weighed 10,300 pounds.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

It was interesting to learn that Nagasaki wasn’t even the bomb’s main target. Kokura was the primary target while Nagasaki was the secondary target. Kokura was obscured by clouds and drifting smoke at the time so the decision was made to bomb Nagasaki instead. Some people think that the bomb hit ground but it was actually detonated about 1,650 feet above the city.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

These used to be sheets of glass and bottles that melted from the extreme heat.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

You cold touch some of the museum displays. I think this was another example of melted glass.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

Articles of clothing recovered from the debris.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

Another clock with its hands forever stopped at 11:02. Seeing these stopped timepieces made me think about my own personal routines. What would I have been doing at 11:02AM?

I would have gotten up from my computer to start heating up my lunch. I’d be standing in front of the toaster oven, waiting for the cheese on my pizza to bubble up, when all of a sudden I’d see a flash of light from outside. I’d look up, and that was the end of it.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

I think these were the medical supplies and equipment used to treat the survivors.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

A global map showing present day nuclear stockpiles. Unsurprisingly, the US and Russia have by far the most.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

I thought this may have been a replica of “Little Boy”, the atomic bomb detonated days earlier over Hiroshima, but it isn’t.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

Here’s a display dedicated to the victims of nuclear testing.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

There appear to be two entrances to the museum, one at the bottom where we entered and another up here on the top floor. We made our way out to walk around Nagasaki Peace Park and see ground zero.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

Nagasaki Peace Park

The park is lovely with lots of greenery, statues, and benches.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

On the other side of this canal was the cenotaph.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

This display was interesting. It showed actual rubble from the bomb blast.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

This large statue depicted a mother carrying her dead baby. On the base is the date and time of the bombing – 11:02AM, August 9, 1945.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

Hypocenter Cenotaph

As you can probably tell from the design, this was ground zero. On the right side of the memorial are the structural remains of Urakami Cathedral.
Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

The attractions dedicated to the memory of the atomic bomb are spread out over a large area so there’s actually more to see here than what’s pictured above. For one, there’s the aforementioned National Peace Memorial Hall dedicated to the victims of the bombing. A commemorative monument situated next to the museum, there you’ll find photos, memoirs, and more intimate accounts of the event.

We didn’t have time to see everything but if you’re interested, then you can easily spend an entire afternoon here. There’s much to cover and the grounds are pleasant, but there is a palpable somberness to this place that leaves you feeling heavy. It’s understandable, and expected.

Around here, it feels as if it will always be 11:02AM.

Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum, Nagasaki, Japan

7-8 Hirano-machi, Nagasaki, 852-8117, Japan
Tel: +81 95-844-1231
Fax: +81 95-846-5170
Website: nagasakipeace.jp
Operating hours: Mon-Sun, 8:30AM-5:30PM
Admission: JPY 200

HOW TO GET THERE:
Take the tram to Hamaguchimachi station then follow the signs up to the Atomic Bomb Museum.

For travel tips to Nagasaki, check out our First-Timer’s Travel Guide to Nagasaki, Japan
The First-Timer’s Travel Guide to Nagasaki, Japan

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